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Responsible Use of AI with Official Data

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Key points

  • Never upload confidential or personal data to public AI tools
  • Deleting the chat does not undo the disclosure
  • Use institution-approved tools and anonymise data where required
  • Human in the loop: verify every rule number, figure and date
  • The officer who signs remains accountable; AI said so is no defence
  • Do not let AI decide recruitment, penalty or evaluation matters
  • A good prompt gives role, context, task, format and constraints
On this page
  1. What must not be uploaded
  2. Core principles
  3. Writing a good prompt
  4. Do and do not

What must not be uploaded

Classified, confidential and personal data must never be uploaded to a public or unapproved AI tool. This includes names, identification numbers, pay details, medical particulars and disciplinary case records.

Such data is governed by the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 and the rules made under it. Some government departments have issued internal instructions restricting the use of public AI tools on office devices, so the position must be checked against the latest instructions in force.

Key point

Deleting the chat afterwards does not undo the disclosure. The data has already reached an outside server the moment it is uploaded.

Core principles

  • Approved tools only: use what the institution permits, and anonymise data where required.
  • Human in the loop: check every rule number, figure, date and name against the source document.
  • Accountability: the officer who approves or signs a note or letter remains fully responsible. AI said so is not a defence.
  • Bias: recruitment, penalty and evaluation decisions must not be handed to an AI tool.

Example

To summarise a disciplinary inquiry report that names staff members, the right course is to use an institution-approved tool as per policy, with identifying details removed where required, or prepare the summary manually, and then verify it against the report. Uploading it to a free public chatbot is wrong even if the chat is deleted afterwards, and forwarding it to a friend with a paid subscription is worse, since it shares a confidential record with an unauthorised person.

Writing a good prompt

ElementExample
RoleYou are an office assistant in a central institute
ContextThe background of the case, with no personal details
TaskDraft a reminder to departments on pending utilisation certificates
FormatOffice Memorandum format, not more than 150 words
ConstraintsDo not invent rule numbers; leave a blank where a reference is needed

Do and do not

DoDo not
Use institution-approved toolsUpload personal or confidential data to public tools
Anonymise data before useCopy an AI-supplied rule number without checking it
Verify against the original rule, OM or ActLet AI decide recruitment or penalty matters
Keep your own judgement and signatureCite an AI answer as authority in a note

Exam tip

In scenario questions, discard the two extremes: complete reliance on AI, and a blanket ban on ever using it. The balanced, rule-compliant option is almost always correct.

Practice questions

Answer all, then check. Explanations appear after checking.

1An officer wants to summarise a 60-page disciplinary inquiry report containing names and employee IDs. A free public AI chatbot is available on his phone. What is the most appropriate course of action?
2Consider: 1. A letter drafted by a widely used AI tool can be signed and issued without verification. 2. AI tools can produce rule numbers or references that do not exist. 3. Responsibility for an official communication rests with the officer who signs it. Which are correct?
3The instruction or question that a user types into a generative AI tool is called a:
4Which Act primarily governs the handling of personal data in India?
5Why should a machine-translated official notice be reviewed by a person proficient in both languages before issue?

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